摘自Nafziger的序列 编号分别为813HFE与813HEE
1813年8月1日 法军驻军序列
但泽
Danzig Garrison: Général de division Rapp
Chief of Staff: Adjudant Command Hericourt
Chief of Engineers: Général de division Campredon
Chief of Artillery: Général de brigade Lepin
7th Division: Général de division Grandjean
Brigade: Général de brigade Radzwill
1/,2/,3/,Art/5th Polish Infantry Regiment (63/1,731)
1/,2/,3/,Art/10th Polish Infantry Regiment (61/1697)
1/,2/,3/,Art/11th Polish Infantry Regiment (62/1,435)
Brigade: Général de brigade Bachelu
1/,2/,Art./1st Westpahlian Infantry Regiment (34/1,094)
1/,2/,Art./13th Bavarian Infantry Regiment (41/1,032)
30th Division: Général de division Heudlet
Brigade: Général de brigade Husson
1st Provisional Demi-brigade
4/2nd Légère Regiment (21/791)
4/4th Légère Regiment (19/632)
4/17th Légère Regiment (18/649)
6th Provisional Demi-brigade
4/16th Légère Regiment (17/575)
4/21st Légère Regiment (16/673)
4/28th Légère Regiment (16/679)
7th Provisional Demi-brigade
4/8th Line Regiment (15/611)
4/14th Line Regiment (15/642)
4/94th Line Regiment (18/552)
Brigade: Général de brigade Grissand
8th Provisional Demi-brigade
4/54th Line Regiment (16/555)
4/88th Line Regiment ( 20/418)
4/95th Line Regiment (20/479)
9th Provisional Demi-brigade
4/24th Line Regiment (22/521)
4/45th Line Regiment (20/618)
4/59th Line Regiment (21/555)
17th Provisional Demi-brigade
4/6th Légère Regiment (20/575)
4/25th Légère Regiment (23/555)
4/39th Légère Regiment (20/782)
Brigade: Général de brigade Gault
Provisional Battalion
1 Co., 3rd Line Regiment (1/13)
1/29th Line Regiment (26/214)
1 Co., 105th Line Regiment (strength unknown)
2 Cos., 113rd Line Regiment (20/210)
Provisional Battalion
1 Co., Prince Primate (Frankfurt) Regiment (5/34)
1 Co., 4th Rhinbund Regiment (14/90)
1 Co., 5th Rhinbund Regiment (22/159)
1 Co., 6th Rhinbund Regiment (12/281)
Artillery: Colonel Gusskel
7/7th Foot Artillery (3/90)
17/7th Foot Artillery (2/95)
18/9th Foot Artillery (2/90)
4/12th Principal Train Battalion (1/98)
5/8th Principal Train Battalion (1/23)
1/7th Sapper Battalion (2/92)
33rd Division: Général de division Destrees
Brigade: Général de brigade Rosarollo
1/,2/5th Neapolitan Infantry Regiment (41/1,315)
1/,2/6th Neapolitan Infantry Regiment (32/1,258)
1/,2/7th Neapolitan Infantry Regiment (27/1,345)
Cavalry Division: Général de division Cavagnac
9th Polish Uhlan Regiment (8/310/330)
17th Polish Uhlan Regiment (1/30/32)
19th Polish Uhlan Regiment (3/62/65)
1st Provisional Dragoon Regiment
4/2nd Dragoon Regiment (5/125/134)
4/5th Dragoon Regiment (4/129/133)
4/12th Dragoon Regiment (6/137/145)
4/13th Dragoon Regiment (5/103/108)
2nd Provisional Dragoon Regiment
4/14th Dragoon Regiment (4/87/90)
4/17th Dragoon Regiment (6/123/128)
4/19th Dragoon Regiment (7/105/113)
4/20th Dragoon Regiment (7/128/130)
Régiment de Marche (15/382)
扎莫希奇
Fortress Zamosc Garrison:
Commanding General: Général de divison Hauke
1/,2/,3/13th Polish Infantry Regiment
4,000 Polish troops and 130 cannon
莫德林
Fortress of Modlin:Général de division Daendels
18th Lithaunian Infantry Regiment (54/824)
19th Lithaunian Infantry Regiment (22/22)
20th Lithaunian Infantry Regiment (39/891)
21st Lithaunian Infantry Regiment (23/575)
22nd Lithaunian Infantry Regiment (12/53)
3rd Polish Infantry Regiment (unknown)
17th Polish Infantry Regiment (unknown)
Saxon 1/Niesmenschel Infantry Regiment (12/414)
4/Würzburg Infantry Regiment (17/361)
1/133rd Line Regiment (17/402)
18/7th Foot Artillery (3/103)
2/5th Foot Artillery (1/23)
8/9th Foot Artillery (0/7)
120 guns
什切青
Fortress of Stettin:
Commanding General: Général de divison Grandeau
10th Provisional Demi-brigade (91/2,316)
4/27th Line Regiment
4/63rd Line Regiment
4/76th Line Regiment
4/96th Line Regiment
12th Provisional Demi-brigade (49/1,950)
3/123rd Line Regiment
4/124th Line Regiment
4/134th Line Regiment
Miscellaneous Infantry Detachments (95/2,133)
(organized into 4 bataillons de marche)
12th Line Regiment (1st & 2nd Cos/5th Bn)
17th Line Regiment (1st & 2nd Cos/5th Bn)
21st Line Regiment
1st & 2nd Co., 5/25th Line Regiment
30th Line Regiment
33rd Line Regiment
48th Line Regiment
57th Line Regiment
61st Line Regiment
3rd Co,5/108th Line Regiment
111th Line Regiment
7th Légère Regiment
13th Légère Regiment
15th Légère Regiment
5th Bataillon de marche (6/460)
2nd Compagnie de marche (3/253)
Det. 6th Rhinbund Regiment (0/77)
1st Provisional Dragoon Regiment (0/22/26)
2/1st Foot Artillery (3/112)
11/3rd Foot Artillery (2/51)
7/6th Foot Artillery (2/112)
4/8th Foot Artillery (3/97)
8/8th Foot Artillery (3/53)
3/9th Foot Artillery (2/63)
Artillery Train (6/84)
1/1st Pontooneer Battalion (4/44)
Det/5th Armorer Company (0/33)
Det/7th Artillery Artisan Company (0/8)
Det/12th Equipage Battalion (0/21)
2/3rd Sapper Batatlion(3/71)
351 guns
库斯特林
Fortress of Kustrin:Général de division Fornier d'Albe
1/,2/4th Westphalian Regiment
1/,2/5th Westphalian Regiment
Total Westphalian Infantry (47/953)
3/128th Line Regiment (21/507)
Miscellaneous Infantry Detachments (79/212)
(organized into 3 bataillons de marche)
1st & 2nd Co, 2nd Line Regiment
1st & 2nd Co, 19th Line Regiment
1st & 2nd Co, 37th Line Regiment
1st & 2nd Co, 56th Line Regiment
1st & 2nd Co, 11th Légère Regiment
1st & 2nd Co, 26th Légère Regiment
1st Co, Depot/1st Swiss Line Regiment
1st Co, Depot/2nd Swiss Line Regiment
1/3rd Foot Artillery (3/27)
13/3rd Foot Artillery (3/56)
14/7th Foot Artillery (2/87)
20/9th Foot Artillery (1/57)
Det. 5th fArmorer Company (0/15)
8/5th Sapper Battalion (2/66)
格洛高
Fortress of Glogau:Général de division Laplane
1/,2/,3/151st Line Regiment (75/2,310)
1/1st Provisional Croatian Line Regiment (24/1,107)
1/,2/2nd Provisional Croatian Line Regiment (21/474)
2/,3/Frankfurt Regiment (35/855)
8/3rd Foot Artillery (2/64)
16/4th Foot Artillery (4/103)
7/8th Foot Artillery (2/77)
9th Saxon Foot Artillery (2/93)
9/5th Sapper Battalion (3/73)
3/1st Miner Battalion (2/86)
Depot of Isolated Individuals (1/240)
1 Co. Joseph Napoleon Regiment (5/135)
Construction Workers (4/71)
托尔高
Fortress of Torgau:
Commanding General: Général de divison Lauer
10,000 men and 230 guns
维滕堡
Fortress of Wittenberg: Général de division Lapopye
1/,2/Vistula Regiment (65/676)
1/,2/4th Polish Line Regiment (47/339)
2/123rd Line Regiment (15/584)
2/124th Line Regiment (21/318)
Det. Polish Uhlans (4/52/62)
16/7th Foot Artillery (2/95)
1/7th Sapper Battalion (4/92)
1/Spanish Pioneer Battalion (3/164)
马格德堡
Fortress of Magdeburg: Général de divison Lemarrois (1 August)
3/134th Line Regiment (17/439)
5/134th Line Regiment (23/1190)
6/134th Line Regiment (3/678)
4th Provisional Carabinier Regiment
4/1st Carabinier Regiment (4/185/41)
4/2nd Carabinier Regiment (8/178/24)
4/14th Cuirassier Regiment (1/98/27)
4/14th Cuirassier Regiment (1/29/2)(arrived 8/25)
4/14th Cuirassier Regiment (7/28/15)(arrived 8/28)
1/9th Foot Artillery (3/92)
16/9th Foot Artillery (2/103)
11th Artillery ArtisanCompany (2/121)
Det/5th Armorer Company (1/16)
Det. 3/1st Miner Battalion (1/26)
Det/4th Sapper Battalion (0/15)
Italian Naval Workers (2/43)
Imperial Gendarmes (1/9)
维尔茨堡
Fortress of Würzburg
Commanding General: Général de division Turreau
2/127th Line Regiment (20/409)
2/128th Line Regiment (21/417)
8/5th Foot Artillery (2/69)
17th Artillery Artisan Company (0/16)
德累斯顿
Dresden Garrison: Général de division Durosnel
Brigade: Général de brigade Bernard
1/,2/2nd Westphalian Line Regiment
1/,2/3rd Westphalian Line Regiment
2nd Westphalian Light Infantry Battalion
弗雷堡
Freiburg Garrison:
7th Chevauleger-lancier Regiment
2nd Italian Légère Regiment
埃尔富特
Erfurt Garrison:
Commanding General: Général de brigade d'Alton
6/1st Marine Regiment (8/656)(arrived 9/2/13)
8/2nd Marine Regiment (13/103)(arrived 9/12/13)
8/1st Foot Artillery (1/104)
7th Artillery Artisan Company (2/45)
Det/11th Principal Train Battalion (0/20)
1/5th Sapper Battalion (2/145)
1813年8月10日 联军围城部队
但泽
Russian Forces:
4th Corps: Generallieutenant Count Wolchonsky
6th Division: Generalmajor Rachmanov
Brigade: Generalmajor Treskin
Azov Infantry Regiment (2)
Nisov Infantry Regiment (2)
Brigade: Colonel Ostrovsky
Briansk Infantry Regiment (1)
Kaporsk Infantry Regiment (1)
Brigade: Colonel Turtshaninov
3rd Jager Regiment (2)
18th Jager Regiment (2)
Detached from 3rd Division:
Reserve Battalion/Revel Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/Kaporsk Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/20th Jager Regiment
Reserve Battalion/21st Jager Regiment
Detached from 4th Division:
Reserve Battalion/Volhynie Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/Tobolsk Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/Minsk Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/4th Jager Regiment
Reserve Battalion/34th Jager Regiment
2nd Corps: Generallieutenant Lewis
Brigade: Generalmajor Peuker
1st Marine Regiment (2)
2nd Marine Regiment (2)
Vorohenz Infantry Regiment (2)
Brigade: Colonel Stein
31st Jager Regiment (2)
47th Jager Regiment (2)
Detached from 17th Division:
Reserve Battalion/Riazan Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/Bieloserk Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/Brest Infantry Regiment
Reserve Battalion/30th Jager Regiment
Detached from 25th Division:
Reserve Battalion, 2nd Jager Regiment
Reserve Battalion, 31st Jager Regiment
Reserve Battalion, 47th Jager Regiment
3rd or Reserve Corps: Generallieutenant Barasdin I
Brigade: Generalmajor Mordvinov
16 Battalions St. Petersburg Opolochenie
1st Novgorod Opolochenie Regiment (3)
2nd Novgorod Opolochenie Regiment (3)
3rd Novgorod Opolochenie Regiment (3)
Artillery:
Position Battery #16
Light Battery #10
Cavalry Corps: Generalmajor Czarnish
Brigade: Colonel Falk
Kasan Dragoon Regiment (2)
Jambourg Dragoon Regiment (2)
Brigade: Colonel Breyer
St. Petersburg Opolochenie Cossack Regiment (4)
Converged Dragoon Regiment (3)
Moscow Dragoon Regiment (1)
Ingremannland Dragoon Regiment (1)
Kargopol Dragoon Regiment (1)
Artilery:
Horse Battery #19
Cossack Corps: Generalmajor Tsharnusubov
Brigade: Generalmajor Illowaiski
Illowaiski #9 Don Cossack Regiment
Grekov #5 Don Cossack Regiment
Grekov #17 Don Cossack Regiment
Kharitonov #7 Don Cossack Regiment
Tcharnusubov #4 Cossack Regiment
Perecop Cossack Regiment
Semphiropol Tartar Regiment
Siege Artillery:
47 - Russian heavy guns
55 - Prussian heavy guns
116 - English heavy guns
Garrison Artillery Company #25
Garrison Artillery Company #27
Pontoon Company #10
Pontoon Company #11
Pioneer Companies
Generalmajor Sievers
Lt. Colonel Danilov
Lt. Colonel Hellwig
Captain Siviksen
Russian Fleet: Rear Admiral Greihs
Miner Companies
Lt. Colonel Orlov
Captain Ergtmov
Prussian Forces: Oberst Count von Dohna
4th East Prussian Landwehr Regiment
7th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
14th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
15th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
16th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
5th East Prussian Landwehr Regiment
9th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
10th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
17th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
18th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
19th East Prussian Landwehr Battalion
1/,2/,3/4th East Prussian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
1/,2/,3/5th East Prussian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
6pdr Foot Battery #23 Capt. von Sommer
扎莫希奇
Infantry: Generallieutenant Rabt
Brigade: Generalmajor Count Shevachov
1st Poltava Opolochenie Regiment (3)
2nd Poltava Opolochenie Regiment (3)
3rd Poltava Opolochenie Regiment (3)
Brigade:
1st Tchernigov Opolochenie Regiment (3)
2nd Tchernigov Opolochenie Regiment (3)
1/,2/,3/5th Nichegorod Opolochenie Regiment (3)
1/,2/,3/1st Simbrisk Opolochenie Regiment (3)
Cavalry: Generalmajor Repninsky
Brigade:
Pereiaslav Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (2)
Tiraspol Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3)
2nd Teptar Cossack Regiment
Orenburg Attaman Cossack Regiment
7th Cossack Regiment
Artillery:
Position Battery #11
Position Battery #22
Light Battery #30
格洛高
Commander-in-Chief: Generallieutenant Baron Rosen
Chief of staff: Colonel Count Orlov
Major of the Day: Major Count To1stoy
Russian Troops:
Division of Kostroma Opolochenie:
Generallieutenant Barbakov
1/,2/,3/1st Kostroma Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/2nd Kostroma Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/3rd Kostroma Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/4th Kostroma Opolochenie
Division of Riazan Opolochenie:
Generallieutenant Ismailov
1/,2/,3/1st Riazan Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/2nd Riazan Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/3rd Riazan Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/4th Riazan Opolochenie
Division of Simbrisk Opolochenie:
Generalmajor Vassil'shikov
Reserve Battalion, Galitz Infantry Regiment
1/,2/,3/2nd Simbrisk Opolochenie
1/,2/,3/3rd Simbrisk Opolochenie
Artillery:
Position Battery #61
Light Battery #62
Light Battery #63
Cossacks:
8th Bashkir Regiment
12th Bashkir Regiment
13th Bashkir Regiment
16th Bashkir Regiment
Metshernsk Cossack Regiment
Prussian Troops: Generalmajor Heister
Brigade: Oberst Count von Henckel
1/,2/,4/3rd Silesian Landwehr Regiment
2/,3/,4/12th Silesian Landwehr Regiment
1/,2/,3/,4/16th Silesian Landwehr Regiment
Garrison Battalion/1st West Prussian Infantry Regiment
Garrison Battalion/2nd West Prussian Infantry Regiment
Garrison Battalion/1st Silesian Infantry Regiment
District Landj.gerkorps von Rochow
1/,2/,3/,4/4th Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
1/,2/,3/,4/6th Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
1/,2/,3/,4/9th Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
6pdr Foot Battery #28 "Henkel
6pdr Foot Battery #29 "Becker"
库斯特林
Commander-in-Chief: Generalmajor von Hinrichs
Chief of Staff: Major von Clausewitz
Adjutant: Rittmeister von Hülsen I
1/1st East Prussian Landwehr Regiment (22/60/740)
2/1st East Prussian Landwehr Regiment (20/60/741)
3/1st East Prussian Landwehr Regiment (20/60/740)
5/2nd East Prussian Landwehr Regiment (25/60/736)
6/2nd East Prussian Landwehr Regiment (22/60/741)
1/3rd Neum.rk Landwehr Regiment (21/52/514)
2/3rd Neum.rk Landwehr Regiment (21/56/646)
3/3rd Neum.rk Landwehr Regiment (19/55/662)
4/3rd Neum.rk Landwehr Regiment (20/54/696)
2/,4/2nd Neum.rk Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
6pdr Foot Battery #26 "Paalzow" (3/8/137)
6pdr Foot Battery #31 "Hertig"
什切青
Commander-in-Chief: Generalmajor von Pl.tz
Chief of Staff: Oberstleutnant von Lossow
Chief Engineer: Major von Kleist
Brigade: Oberst von Sydow
1/8th Reserve Infantry Regiment (24/60/737)
2/8th Reserve Infantry Regiment (16/60/730)
3/8th Reserve Infantry Regiment (17/60/728)
1/1st Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (21/56/602)
2/1st Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (14/55/596)
3/1st Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (14/56/678)
4/1st Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (17/56/635)
1/2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (20/51/569)
2/2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (16/48/528)
3/2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (19/53/518)
4/2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (18/52/626)
1/3rd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (19/48/605)
2/3rd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (19/56/620)
3/3rd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (13/45/442)
4/3rd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (19/56/695)
Brigade: Oberst von Herwarth
Garrison Battalion/Colberg Infantry Regiment
Ersatz Battalion/Colberg Infantry Regiment
Garrison Battalion/1st Pommeranian Infantry Regiment
Ersatz Battalion/1st Pommeranian Infantry Regiment
1/,2/,3/1st East Prussian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
3/1st Kurm.rk Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
3/7th Kurm.rk Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Usedow-Wollin-Randow Landwehr Cavalry Squadron
Forstj.gerkorps Stettin
6pdr Foot Battery #18 "Sannow"
6pdr Foot Battery #25 "Platen"
Provisional Artillery Company #4 "Post"
5th Brandenburg Fortress Pioneer Company "Linde"
补一个鱼鹰给的简表 当然部分数据和Nafziger的这个序列有出入:
法军驻军
汉堡 12000
不来梅 1500
马格德堡 3250
维滕堡 2318
托尔高 2000
德累斯顿 5000
总计: 26068
但泽 25000
扎莫希奇 4000
莫德林 3000
什切青 8500
库斯特林 4000
格洛高 5500
埃尔富特 1874
维尔茨堡 2500
总计: 55374
联军围城(仅提到部分)
俄军
但泽 29100
扎莫希奇 15000
莫德林 9000
普军
但泽 8000
什切青 10548
库斯特林 7122
格洛高 5000
之前以为法军在这些据点中驻军是完全合理的,虽然有违拿破仑集中兵力的原则,但是这些据点就如插在联军后方的钉子,使他们不得不分出大部兵力用于围城,并减缓他们集结的速度,当然如果仅看鱼鹰的简表也能得出类似的结论,联军用于围城的部队比法军的守卫部队要多得多,但是如果真查一下序列的话问题就出来了。虽然驻防法军质量不是很高,但是在整体水平一般的1813年新组建大兵团内也算中上了,而联军围城部队则是更差,基本上(相对联军主力)都是写二线部队以及民团。这是一个类似于田忌赛马的问题,好比说法军用中马和联军下马僵持,而用上马和下马和联军上马中马对决,不仅没有实现牵制联军的目的,反而被联军牵制,得不偿失。
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