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发表于 2007-3-14 18:37:26
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原帖由 iron duke 于 2007-3-13 23:11 发表
终于找到份有ROK(韩国)编制的。总共不超过12个师(战争结束时约18个),看来3年下来剩不下几个老兵了。
UN Forces in Korea - 23 Nov 1950
* United Nations Command
o 8th Army
...
找到当时联合国军的全部家底:
UNITED STATES ARMY
HQ 8th Army, June 1950-July 1953
HQ I Corps from September 1950
HQ IX Corps from September 1950
HQ X Corps from September 1950
24th Infantry Division, from Japan, June 1950 until January 1952
[19th, 21st, 34th Infantry Regiments]
1st Cavalry Division, from Japan, June 1950 until December 1951
[5th, 7th, 8th Cavalry Regiments]
25th Infantry Division, from Japan, June 1950 until end of war
[24th, 27th, 35th Infantry Regiemnts-14th Infantry replaced 24th in August 1951]
2nd Infantry Division, from USA, August 1950 –still in South Korea
[9th, 23rd, 38th Infantry Regiments]
7th Infantry Division, from Japan, September 1950 –remained after armistice in 1953
[17th. 31st, 32nd Infantry Regiments]
3rd Infantry Division, ex USA, October 1950 until end of war
[7th, 15th, 30th Infantry Regiments –30th Infantry replaced by 65th in April 1951]
45th National Guard Infantry Division, from December 1951 until end of war
[179th 180th, 279th Infantry Regiments]
40th National Guard Infantry Division, from January 1952 until end of war
[160th, 223rd, 224th Infantry Regiments]
29th Infantry Regiment from July until September 1950 when disbanded to form
27th and 25th Infantry Regiments
5th Regimental Combat Team from August 1950
187th Airborne Regimental Combat Team, from November 1950
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
1st Marine Division, from September 1950 until end of war
[1st, 5th, 7th Marines; 1st Marine Air Wing]
BRITISH COMMONWEALTH
27th Infantry Brigade, formed in August 1950 from two British battalions in Hong Kong, and one Australian battalion, and one New Zealand artillery regiment. Replaced from September 1950 by-
The Commonwealth Division, which remained until 1954
- 25th Canadian Infantry Brigade
- 28th Commonwealth Brigade [mixed British and Australian]
- 29th Infantry Brigade [British]
- divisional troops included a New Zealand artillery regiment
EUROPEAN FORCES
- 1st Turkish Infantry Brigade, from October 1950-
-September 1951 replaced by 2nd Turkish Brigade
-July 1952 replaced by 3rd Turkish Brigade
-September 1953 replaced by 4th Turkish Brigade
- French Battalion, from November 1950 until October 1953
- Battalion of Regiment Van Heutz, Dutch Army, from November 1950 until September 1954
- Greek Battalion, from December 1950
-Hellenic Regiment, from 1954 until 1955
- 1st Belgian Battalion, from January 1951 until June 1955
[included a rifle company from Luxemburg]
- Medical units from Denmark, Italy, Norway and Sweden
AFRICAN FORCES
1st Kagnew Battalion, Ethiopia, from May 1951 until January 1955
ASIAN FORCES
21st Thai Infantry Regiment, from September 1950 until 1955
Philippine Battalion-dates not known
Philippine tank company-dates not known
Field hospital from India
LATIN AMERICAN FORCES
1ST Colombian Battalion, from June 1951 until October 1954
NAVAL FORCES came from United States, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Colombia, Netherlands, and Thailand.
AIR FORCES came from United States, Great Britain, Australia, Canada, Greece, South Africa, and Thailand
The SOUTH KOREAN ARMY deployed 19 divisions. They were the 1st-12th, 15th, 20th-22nd and 25th-27th Divisions.
------------------------
以下是美国方面的资料:
韩美联军的历年参战人数(活)
Date Total United States ROK Other Nations 30 June 1951 554,577 253,250 273,266 28,061 30 June 1952 678,051 265,864 376,418 35,769 31 July 1953 932,539 302,483 590,911 39,145 a Includes Marine and Navy personnel under operational control of U.S. Army.
b Includes KATUSA, ROK marines under operational control of U.S. Army, and civilian trainees.
c See Appendix A-2 for distribution by country.
红字标明的韩军,由之前12-19个师的20多万,上升到1953年的近60万.Karuka--[size=-1]Korean Augmentation to the U.S. Army,[size=-1]是算作驻韩美军编制的韩籍军团.
其次韩军包括警察兵和民间部队,这个统计也只能作为美军指挥下的韩国兵力参考.至于韩国自己的私兵和损失,恐怕会很惊人(太乱了)
Source: Comptroller of the Army Summary, ROK and U.N. Ground Forces Strength in Korea, 7 Oct 54. OCMH Files.
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我军和朝鲜军队的力量---1951年7月.Units a Total Strength Chinese Communist Forces
248,100 12th Army
31st, 34th, 35th Divisions
16,100 15th Army
29th, 44th, 45th Divisions
14,400 20th Army
58th, 59th, 60th Divisions
16,400 26th Army
76th, 77th, 78th Divisions
19,700 27th Army
79th, 80th, 81st Divisions
26,000 38th Army
112th, 113th, 114th Divisions
13,900 39th Army
115th, 116th, 117th Divisions
24,000 40th Army
118th, 119th, 120th Divisions
18,500 42d Army
124th, 125th, 126th Divisions
29,000 47th Army
140th Division
8,500 60th Army
179th, 180th, 181st Divisions
13,900 63d Army
187th, 188th, 189th Divisions
13,900 64th Army
190th, 191st, 192d Divisions
17,700 65th Army
193d, 194th, 195th Divisions
16,100 Korean People's Army 211,100 I Corps
8th, 19th, 47th Divisions
15,800 II Corps
2d, 13th, 27th Divisions
18,700 III Corps
1st, 15th, 45th Divisions
30,400 IV Corps
4th, 5th, 105th Armored Divisions, 26th Brigade
29,200 V Corps
6th, 12th, 32d Divisions
14,300 VI Corps
9th, 17th Mechanized, 18th, 23d Divisions
35,500 VII Corps
3d, 24th, 37th, 46th Divisions, 63d Brigade
35,500 Other forces
31,700 Source: Eighth Army G-2 Estimate of Enemy Strength and Locations, 1 Jul 61; Eighth Army G-2 OB Br, CCF Army Histories, 1 Dec 64. Both in ACSI Doc Library DA.
这个资料表明,在开始阶段,PLA和朝鲜部队在人数和装备上是完全劣于UN的,甚至不足美韩两国.
另外,10月30日,按照中苏朝的协议,北朝鲜于10月30日将9个步兵师送往东北进行整编和训练,分别集中在湾沟地区:第67、68、69三个师及特种部队共35000人,和龙地区:第32、75师及特种部队35000人,计划1950年11月5日前在延吉地区将集中三个师及特种部队35000人。这样就要再减去2-3个军.
[ 本帖最后由 KleinKlauss 于 2007-3-14 18:39 编辑 ] |
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