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发表于 2008-10-14 20:07:21
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回复 29# 的帖子
http://book.94888.net/%E8%BF%9E% ... EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89/
这总不是历史演义吧:
【1945年8月,苏联宣布对日本作战。苏联红军以先进的军事武器、快速的冲锋枪,在威力出奇的坦克部队掩护下,仅用两三天的工夫,就占领了东北各大城市。日本在美国原子弹的胁迫下,已经大伤元气,很快就宣布投降。
从此,苏联红军即以战胜者、解放者的姿态,在东北各大城市实行了军事管制,并在各城市里着手组织了地方政府。当时,就有一批地痞、奸商,以及一些略懂俄语的汉奸都粉墨登场,抢权、抢钱,为非作歹。在一个不短的时间里,不仅这批中国败类趁机大发战争之财,苏联红军也大捞了一把。
日本宣布投降后,住在中长铁路沿线的东北老百姓、北满铁路职工和边境老百姓,都眼巴巴地看着一列一列的货运火车,满载东北物资,开往苏联。
这些物资不仅有由日本关东军部队中缴获的军用物资,还有大量军、民用工厂、企业和矿山的机械设备、器材物资,乃至母机机床,以及机械产品和民用产品,还有大批东北国库中所储存的民用物资,诸如棉花、粮食以及建筑设备、器材和建筑物资。就连溥仪皇宫的可动财产,以及日本高级官员和军官家中的钢琴、沙发和家具等都作为缴获物资,全被运到苏联去了。较大的重工业企业,被掠走一空,如鞍山钢铁厂、沈阳兵工厂和小丰满发电厂等大型工厂的全部设备全被拉走,只剩下一些空房子。这些事实,对饥寒交迫、渴望温饱的东北老百姓来说,十分敏感,十分不满。
诚然,苏联红军将出兵缴获的战利品,运回国去,以补偿苏军在战争中的损失,这本是一件无可非议的事情。但是,作为一个被称之为同情和支持弱小民族的社会主义战胜国来说,作为一个标榜坚持国际主义精神的国家来说,如此掠夺式地运走、抢走邻国赖以生存的基础物资,怎样向世界自圆其说呢?岂不是口头上宣扬一套,而实际行动上却是另外一套。
有些有前科的苏联大兵一进城,都成了太上皇,他们利用各地既无政权、又无法律,既无“红绿灯”、又无“人行横道”,无人权保障的混乱局面和机会,纷纷持枪横行,为所欲为,奸淫掳掠,弄得各大中城市昏天黑地。
中国作为第二次世界大战的战胜国,如此可悲。“昨天撵走了一只虎,今天又迎来了一只狼”,这种谩骂声,在第二次大战后的东北地区,传播得沸沸扬扬。这种义愤的传播,不是来自西方媒体,也不是来自国民党或三青团,而是来自普普通通的东北老百姓。】
再看看维基是怎么说的:
【According to Grigoriy Krivosheev's work based on declassified archival data, Soviet forces sustained 81,116 dead for the entire operation, which included the Battles of Seelow Heights and the Halbe;[7] some earlier Western estimates are much higher.[6] Another 280,251 were reported wounded or sick during the operational period. Included in that total are Polish forces, which lost 2,825 killed or missing and 6,067 wounded in the operation.[7] The operation also cost the Soviets about 2,000 armored vehicles, though the number of irrevocable losses (write-offs) is not known. Initial Soviet estimates based on kill claims placed German losses at 458,080 killed and 479,298 captured.[nb 9] The number of civilian casualties is unknown.[104]
The Red Army made a major effort to feed the residents of the city.[105] However, in many areas of the city, vengeful Soviet troops (often rear echelon units[106]) looted, raped an estimated 100,000 women and murdered civilians for several weeks (see Red Army atrocities).[107] In the preceding months, as the Red Army began its offensives into Germany proper, STAVKA recognised the potential for lapses in discipline involving vengeful troops and had been able to check such behavior to a certain extent. Marshal Konev, in a 27 January order near the conclusion of the Vistula-Oder Offensive supplied a long list of commanders to be reassigned to penal battalions for looting, drunkenness, and excesses against civilians.[108] The initial chaos in the aftermath of Berlin, however, was far too widespread to be deterred or controlled. Some Soviet officers resorted to punishing or even shooting offending troops on the spot in the streets.[109] After the summer of 1945, Soviet authorities regained discipline over their troops, and Soviet soldiers caught raping were usually officially punished to various degrees.[110] However, Berlin had been suffering food shortages for many months, caused by Allied strategic bombing and exacerbated by the final military assault on the city.[111] Despite serious Soviet efforts to supply food and rebuild the city, starvation remained a problem.[112] Almost all the transport in and out of the city had been rendered inoperative, and bombed-out sewers had contaminated the city's water supplies.[112] In June of 1945, one month after the surrender, when the Americans arrived in their sector of Berlin they found that average calorie intake of Berliners was low as they were getting only 64 percent of a 1,240-calorie daily ration.[113] Varying degrees of coerced sex, particularly in the Soviet occupation zone, became ways through which some women managed to secure the necessities of day-to-day life.[114][nb 10] Rapes continued until the winter of 1947–48, when the Soviet occupation authorities finally eliminated the problem by confining the Soviet troops to strictly guarded posts and camps.[115]
还有这里,读完以后只能用令人发指来形容
http://bbs.qianlong.com/archiver/tid-1428622.html
突然又想起那个卡廷大屠杀了,应该也不是德国人栽赃哦
[ 本帖最后由 ViveI'empereur 于 2008-10-14 20:22 编辑 ] |
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