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发表于 2010-9-11 23:20:58
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巴克莱简介有个问题。大军团渡涅曼河时不是60万,维克多军9月才入俄境,奥热罗军11月才进俄国。博罗迪诺的12万是中央军团28万减去没参战的两个军,大致已经减员一半。博罗迪诺战前,除了近卫军,其它军多在8月人数打了对折,第6军更是7月7日就剩了一半,这些巴伐利亚人真是~~。详细入下:
http://www.xenophon-mil.org/rushistory/borodino/claus.htm
Otto von Pivka provides some very interesting and enlightening graphs showing the declining strength of each individual corps.
From these we can read that the Imperial Guard did not fall to 50% strength until after 1 October, reflecting the fact that it even then had not been in combat. But by 3 Aug it was at 24,600, compared to an initial strength of over 35,000.
I Corps reached 50% strength on 17 Aug, during the battle of Smolensk.
II Corps hit 50% strength on 3 August during its battle at Jakubovo.
III Corps reached 50% on 19 August at the battle of Lubino (east of Smolensk).
IV Corps also declined to 50% on the 17th at Smolensk.
V Corps passed the 50% mark on August 13th.
VI Corps was already down to 50% on 7 July.
VII Corps (Reynier) which never entered very far into Russia never fell below 60%.
VIII Corps declined to 50% by 28 July, was reinforced, and then fell again below 50% at Borodino.
IX Corps (Victor) entered the theater only in September and didn't fall below 50% until November.
XI Corps did not enter Russia until 18 November and went no further than Osmiana, but nevertheless fell below 50% before the month was out.
The combined I, II, III, and IV Cavalry Corps strength, initially at 40,000, declined by 50% by 3 August |
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